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SmCo Magnet

SmCo magnet have two main types SmCo5 and Sm2Co17,also named with SmCo magnetic steel, SmCo permanent magnet, SmCo permanent magnetic iron and rare-earth cobalt permanent magnet. It’s a high performance, low temperature coefficient permanent magnet with its high working temperature-350 degree centigrade. When working above 180 degree centigrade, its maximum energy product BH and steady temperature are superior to NdFeB magnetic materials. It needs not to be coated because it is difficult to be eroded and oxidized. SmCo magnet is widely used in motors, watch, transducers, instruments, positional detector, generators, radar communications, medical equipments, various magnetism spreading devices, magnetic processor, electrical engineering and magnetic derrick.

Samarium Cobalt magnets offer super combination of extremely high magnetic standard, excellent thermal stability and distinguished corrosion resistance. Sm2Co17 is better than SmCo5 in all respects. Because of these merits, Samarium Cobalt magnets are ideal component especially in applications where temperature changes across a broad range or environment is corrosive, such as chemical pump couplings.

Samarium Cobalt magnets are extremely powerful
The (BH)max of Sm2Co17 is up to 30 MGOe and its Br up to11,000 Gauss.

Samarium Cobalt magnets have very high resistance to demagnetization
Maximum Hci of Samarium Cobalt magnets are as high as 25 KOe.

Samarium Cobalt magnets are suitable for heat applications
Reversible temperature coefficient is -.03 ~ -.0435 of Br/°C. Maximum working temperature is 250 ~ 300°C, under which Samarium Cobalt magnets maintain good magnetic property to temperature changing.

Samarium Cobalt magnets have outstanding resistance to corrosion
There is no need of surface treatment to Samarium Cobalt magnets even if they will work in humid environments.

Samarium Cobalt magnets are hard and brittle
It is not possible to machine Samarium Cobalt magnets with conventional machining. Samarium Cobalt magnets can be abrasively machined with coolant served to absorb heating and dust. Without coolant, rare earth magnets could crack and chip by the heat produced during high speed cutting or grinding, and the sparks contain the easily oxidized grinding dust that could cause fire!

Physical Properties of SmCo Magnet
Parameters SmCo5 Sm2Co17
Temperature Coefficent of Br(%/℃) -0.04 -0.03
Temperature Coefficent of Hcj(%/℃) -0.3 -0.2
Curie Temperature(℃) 700-750 800-850
Density (g/cm3) 8.2-8.4 8.3-8.5
Vickers Hardness(HV) 450-500 500-600
Working Temperature(℃) 250 350
Magnetic Properties of SmCo Magnet
Material Grade Energy Product(BH)max Residual Induction Br(min) Coercive Force Hcb(min) Intrinsic Coercive Force Hcj(min) Density Rev.Temp Coeff α (Br) Curie Temp TC Max Working Temp Tw
KJ/m 3 MGsOe T KGs KA/m KOe KA/m KOe g/cm 3 %/ ℃
SmCo5& Sm(Pr)Co XG18 127~159 16~20 0.82~0.92 8.2~9.2 639~756 8.0~9.5 1194~1751 15.0~22.0 8.3 -0.04 ≥740 250
XG20 143~175 18~22 0.87~0.95 8.7~9.5 639~756 8.0~9.5 1194~1751 15.0~22.0
XG22 159~191 20~24 0.93~1.0 9.3~10.0 660~772 8.3~9.7 1194~1751 15.0~22.0
XG24 175~207 22~26 0.96~1.04 9.6~10.4 660~780 8.3~9.8 1194~1751 15.0~22.0
Sm2Co17 XGS24M 175~207 22~26 0.96~1.04 9.6~10.4 318~772 4.0~9.7 398~955 5.0~12.0 8.4 -0.03 ≥ 850 350
XGS24 175~207 22~26 0.96~1.04 9.6~10.4 660~780 8.3~9.8 ≥1194 ≥15.0
XGS24H 175~207 22~26 0.96~1.04 9.6~10.4 660~780 8.3~9.8 ≥ 1592 ≥ 20 .0
XGS26M 191~223 25~28 1.0~1.07 10.0~10.7 318~796 4.0~10.0 398~955 5.0~12.0
XGS26 191~223 25~28 1.0~1.07 10.0~10.7 677~820 8.5~10.3 ≥1194 ≥15.0
XGS26H 191~223 25~28 1.0~1.07 10.0~10.7 677~820 8.5~10.3 ≥ 1592 ≥ 20 .0
XGS28M 207~239 26~30 1.04~1.10 10.4~11.0 318~796 4.0~10.0 398~955 5.0~12.0
XGS28 207~239 26~30 1.04~1.10 10.4~11.0 677~820 8.5~10.3 ≥1194 ≥15.0
XGS28H 207~239 26~30 1.04~1.10 10.4~11.0 677~820 8.5~10.3 ≥ 1592 ≥ 20 .0
XGS30M 223~247 28~31 1.07~1.12 10.7~11.2 318~796 4.0~10.0 398~955 5.0~12.0
XGS30 223~247 28~31 1.07~1.12 10.7~11.2 677~820 8.5~10.3 ≥ 1194 ≥ 15.0
XGS32M 238~262 29~32 1.09~1.15 10.9~11.5 318~796 4.0~10.0 398~955 5.0~12.0
XGS32 238~262 29~32 1.09~1.15 10.9~11.5 677~820 8.5~10.3 ≥955 ≥ 12.0
Low Temp Coef Sm2Co17 XGS22LT 159~191 20~24 0.93~1.0 9.3~10.0 677~756 8.5~9.5 ≥ 1194 ≥ 15.0 8.4 -0.01 ≥ 850 350
XGS24LT 175~207 22~26 0.96~1.04 9.6~10.4 677~756 8.5~9.5 ≥ 1194 ≥ 15.0
XGS26LT 191~223 25~28 1.0~1.07 10.0~10.7 677~812 8.5~10.2 ≥1433 ≥18.0 8.4 -0.02 ≥ 850 350
 
 
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